Potential of Vietnam’s Logistics Market in the Next 10 Years

Below is a comprehensive overview of the potential of Vietnam’s logistics market in the next 10 years (2025–2035), based on the latest strategies, opportunities, and challenges:

Strategic Goals and Expected Growth

According to the Logistics Development Strategy for 2025–2035, Vietnam sets the following goals:

  • Contribution to GDP: 5%–7%

  • Average annual growth rate: 12%–15%

  • Logistics outsourcing rate: 70%–80%

  • Reduce logistics costs to 12%–15% of GDP

  • Improve LPI (Logistics Performance Index) ranking to the global top 40 (from the current 43rd position)
    (Hanoitimes, US-ASEAN Business Council)

Growth Opportunities

  • Expanding market demand: industry size reached USD 48–57 billion in 2024, projected to rise to USD 65–80 billion in the coming years
    (US-ASEAN Business Council, sdlink.vn)

  • Rising foreign investment: Vietnam becomes a top destination for production–logistics projects relocating from China under the “China + 1” strategy
    (Financial Times)

  • Government support: various incentives (tax, public investment), digitalization strategies, adoption of advanced technologies (AI, IoT, automation), and new FTAs (CPTPP, EVFTA, RCEP…) provide strong momentum
    (reallogistics.vn, Vietnam Briefing, sdlink.vn)

  • Rapid infrastructure improvement: construction of expressways (target 5,000 km by 2030), Long Thanh International Airport (phase 1 completed in 2026), and modern seaports (e.g., Hai Phong expansion)
    (Wikipedia)

Key Challenges

  • High logistics costs, around 16.8%–18% of GDP, much higher than developed economies
    (sdlink.vn, US-ASEAN Business Council)

  • Shortage of skilled labor, especially in digital technology and smart supply chain management — estimated shortage of 2 million digital workers by 2030
    (sdlink.vn, Vietnam Investment Review)

  • Fragmented infrastructure across different transport modes (railways, ports, warehouses, roads) — requiring multimodal integration for optimization
    (US-ASEAN Business Council, InCorp Vietnam)

Outlook 2025–2035

Category Target / Projection 2025–2035
Logistics growth 12%–15% annually
Market size USD 65–80 billion (from USD 48–57 billion in 2024)
Logistics cost Reduced to 12%–15% of GDP
Contribution to GDP 5%–7%
Global LPI ranking Top 40 (currently 43rd)
Technology & digitalization 80% of enterprises adopt technology
Green energy adoption 50% of logistics vehicles switch to green energy
Skilled workforce 70% technically trained, 30% with university or higher degrees

Conclusion

Between 2025 and 2035, Vietnam’s logistics market promises strong growth in both scale and quality, driven by an open economy, infrastructure investment, and digital transformation. However, to achieve these ambitious goals, challenges regarding costs, infrastructure, and workforce must be addressed.

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