OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF 3 TYPES OF FLOOR SCRUBBERS (WALK-BEHIND, RIDE-ON, BATTERY/ELECTRIC)

Here are the operating principles and key differences among the three common types of floor scrubbers: walk-behind, ride-on, and battery-powered/direct electric.


1. Walk-behind Floor Scrubber

🔧 Operating Principle:

The operator walks behind and pushes the machine manually (or uses self-propelled mode).

During operation:

  • Clean water and detergent from the tank are pumped onto the floor.

  • Scrubbing brush rotates to clean the surface.

  • Squeegee collects dirty water.

  • Suction motor vacuums dirty water into the recovery tank.

💡 Advantages:

  • Easy to maneuver in tight spaces.

  • Low investment cost.


2. Ride-on Floor Scrubber

🔧 Operating Principle:

The operator rides and drives the machine like an electric vehicle, using buttons or a control panel.

Scrubbing and suction mechanisms are similar to the walk-behind type, but:

  • Stronger scrubbing and suction motors.

  • Separate drive motor allows automatic movement (no pushing).

  • Larger water tanks—suitable for wide floor areas.

💡 Advantages:

  • High productivity, fast cleaning.

  • Less physical effort required.


3. Electric-Powered and Battery-Powered Floor Scrubbers

🔧 Main difference lies in the power source:

🔌 Direct Electric (corded):

  • Plugged into a 220V power source.

  • Ideal for fixed locations with limited mobility.

  • No battery concerns, but limited movement range due to power cord.

🔋 Battery-powered:

  • Uses batteries (12V, 24V, or 36V depending on the machine).

  • Operates freely without needing a power cord.

  • Common in premium ride-on and high-end walk-behind models.

🧠 Summary:
All scrubbers follow the same process: water spray – scrubbing – squeegee – suction, but differ in operation style, power supply, and performance.

Need help choosing the right machine for your environment (factory, hospital, supermarket, etc.)? Just let me know and I’ll give you tailored advice.

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