MAIN REASONS WHY FORKLIFT MOTORS BURN OUT

Forklift seat-type motors can burn out due to several main reasons:


🔥 1. Continuous Overloading

  • Cause: The forklift lifts or moves loads beyond its designed capacity for extended periods.

  • Consequence: The motor operates beyond its rated capacity, generates excessive heat, and burns the internal windings.

2. Unstable or Incorrect Power Supply

  • Cause: Using the wrong type of battery, incorrect voltage, or an unstable electrical system.

  • Consequence: The motor runs under improper technical conditions, heats up easily, and burns out.

🧊 3. Poor or Non-Functional Cooling System (if equipped)

  • Cause: Cooling fan is broken, or ventilation slots are clogged with dust or blocked.

  • Consequence: Heat cannot dissipate → motor overheats → burns out.

🛠️ 4. Improper or Irregular Maintenance

  • Cause: Failure to check brushes, bearings, electrical contact points, or presence of oil and dust around the motor.

  • Consequence: Increased friction and heat, short circuits → motor burns out.

⚙️ 5. Technical Faults from the Controller

  • Cause: The controller supplies incorrect current to the motor (too high or unregulated).

  • Consequence: The motor is forced to operate abnormally → burns out.

🧯 6. Water or Moisture Ingress

  • Cause: Operating the forklift in wet environments or incorrect washing practices.

  • Consequence: Causes internal short circuits and burning of motor windings.


Prevention Tips:

  • Avoid overloading.

  • Regularly check batteries and voltage levels.

  • Perform routine maintenance on motors and controllers.

  • Clean the cooling fan and air vents.

  • Avoid exposing forklifts to wet environments.

Do you know what type (AC/DC) or brand of motor your forklift uses? I can help with further analysis if you provide more details.

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